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tool / 06 Freelance Premium Calculator
Given a W2 salary offer, how much MORE must your 1099 rate be to truly match it? This is your freelance premium — the extra you charge to cover SE tax, benefits, and business costs.
W2 baseline
The base W2 salary of the role you are comparing against. This is what you want to "match" as a freelancer.
$
What the employer pays toward health, dental, vision, and life insurance — not your employee contribution. Average US employer contribution is $8,000–$15,000/year for single coverage.
$
Percentage of salary the employer matches in 401k. This is free money on W2 that you must fund entirely yourself as a freelancer.
%
Software, tools, accounting, professional liability insurance, home office, professional development — costs your employer would cover on W2.
$
How much MORE than break-even you want to earn — your "freelance upside." 0% means you just break even with W2. 20% is a typical starting premium; 50%+ reflects high-demand expertise or full risk offset.
%
freelance annual rate needed
$—
to match W2 + your profit premium
Break-even annual
—
Equivalent hourly
—
at 40 hrs/wk, 50 wks
vs W2 total comp
W2 salary —
+ Benefits —
+ 401k match —
W2 total comp —
Premium over W2
Enter the W2 details to see your required premium.
1099 rate breakdown
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frequently asked
What is the freelance premium?
The freelance premium is how much more you need to charge as a 1099 contractor vs an equivalent W2 salary to achieve the same financial outcome. It accounts for the employer half of FICA (7.65%), benefits you must buy yourself, business expenses, and any desired upside above break-even.
Is a 30–40% premium over W2 typical?
Yes. Most experienced freelancers in knowledge work charge 30–50% more than the equivalent W2 base salary. A common rule of thumb is "multiply the hourly W2 equivalent by 1.5." That factor roughly accounts for the taxes, benefits, and non-billable time in a typical market.
Does the self-employed health insurance deduction help?
It does — 100% of premiums are deductible from federal income tax (not SE tax) if you are not eligible for employer coverage. This partially offsets the benefit cost gap. The net impact lowers your true break-even by roughly your marginal federal rate applied to premium cost.
What if the client says my rate is too high?
Show them this comparison. If a full-time employee costs the company $120k salary + $18k benefits + $9k FICA = $147k total, a $150k contractor delivering the same output is a wash — and the company avoids long-term HR obligations. Framing the premium in total comp terms closes many objections.